Performance Evaluation and Sustainability Potential of Ultra-High Performance Concrete in Modern Infrastructure

Performance Evaluation and Sustainability Potential of Ultra-High Performance Concrete in Modern Infrastructure

  IJRES-book-cover  International Journal of Recent Engineering Science (IJRES)   
  
© 2025 by IJRES Journal
Volume-12 Issue-4
Year of Publication : 2025
Authors : Shreeshail Heggond
DOI : 10.14445/23497157/IJRES-V12I4P107

How to Cite?

Shreeshail Heggond, "Performance Evaluation and Sustainability Potential of Ultra-High Performance Concrete in Modern Infrastructure," International Journal of Recent Engineering Science, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 75-85, 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23497157/IJRES-V12I4P107

Abstract
Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) marks a significant move forward in concrete technology. It provides outstanding mechanical and durability qualities that surpass those of regular and high-performance concrete. This study assesses the performance features and sustainability potential of UHPC in modern infrastructure settings. The research examines the development of compressive and flexural strength, permeability, abrasion resistance, and long-term durability of UHPC mixtures. This study includes mixtures with and without Supplementary Cementitious Materials (SCMs) like silica fume, fly ash, and GGBS. Laboratory tests were conducted to evaluate UHPC's resistance to chloride ion penetration, freeze-thaw cycles, and chemical attack, confirming its effectiveness in harsh environments. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) methods were used to analyze UHPC's environmental impact during production, transportation, and throughout its service life. The results indicate that while the energy and carbon footprint of UHPC production are higher initially due to the use of fine powders and high cement content, these effects are balanced by the Material's longer lifespan, reduced maintenance needs, and smaller cross-sectional dimensions in structural components. The study emphasizes the importance of fiber reinforcement in improving crack resistance and structural strength. This quality makes UHPC suitable for high-rise buildings, long-span bridges, and structures in seismic zones. Using sustainable methods, like including waste materials and optimizing mixes, further lowers environmental impact. UHPC offers remarkable performance features alongside considerable sustainability potential, positioning it as a key material for creating durable and eco-efficient Infrastructure. Future research may focus on developing smart UHPC composites with self-sensing and self-healing properties to enhance resilience and functionality in civil engineering.

Keywords
FRCC, Freeze-thaw cycles, LCA, SCMs, UHPC.

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